Skip to content

The Endling Dictionary

An archive of tens of thousands of fading words; the visible counter falls as words erode.

an archive of words with one speaker left

The Endling Dictionary

An endling is the last individual of a species. When it dies, the species is a memory. Words go the same way. Here, they go visibly.

Every two weeks, somewhere, a language goes quiet for good. Its words do not die of age. They die of silence.

the living wing · three residents

press and hold a word to speak it. let go and the dying resumes.

noun · English, recorded 1623, long fallen from use

the warmth of the sun felt in winter

last heard: printed once, in Henry Cockeram’s English Dictionarie, and hardly since

spoken today, in your voice. it counts.

noun · Devon and Somerset dialect

the half-light just after the sun has gone

last heard: a kitchen in Ashburton, 2019, said to a dog

spoken today, in your voice. it counts.

verb · Flemish, rural, fading

to smile quietly to yourself about something you will not tell

last heard: a churchyard bench in Zottegem, 2016

spoken today, in your voice. it counts.

how a word dies

No word dies of old age. A word dies when the places it lived in close their doors: the classroom that corrects it, the company that smiles at it, the city that never asks about the field it named. The last speaker does not forget the word. They just run out of people to say it to.

the extinct wing

Past saving. We keep them the way a museum keeps bones: not to bring them back, but so no one can say they never lived.

  • uhtceare

    lying awake before dawn, worrying

    Old English · died with its language

  • forswunk

    exhausted from overwork

    Middle English · no speaker found after the fifteenth century

  • moonglade

    the track of moonlight on water

    English, poetic · survives only in old almanacs

  • twire

    to peep, to glance slyly

    English, seventeenth century

    extinct since your visit began

Adopt a word

Use it once this week, aloud, where someone can hear it. That is the entire program. There is no newsletter.